/**
 * lodash 4.0.2 (Custom Build) <https://lodash.com/>
 * Build: `lodash modularize exports="npm" -o ./`
 * Copyright jQuery Foundation and other contributors <https://jquery.org/>
 * Released under MIT license <https://lodash.com/license>
 * Based on Underscore.js 1.8.3 <http://underscorejs.org/LICENSE>
 * Copyright Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud and Investigative Reporters & Editors
 */

/** Used as the `TypeError` message for "Functions" methods. */
var FUNC_ERROR_TEXT = 'Expected a function';

/** Used as references for various `Number` constants. */
var INFINITY = 1 / 0,
    MAX_INTEGER = 1.7976931348623157e+308,
    NAN = 0 / 0;

/** `Object#toString` result references. */
var funcTag = '[object Function]',
    genTag = '[object GeneratorFunction]',
    symbolTag = '[object Symbol]';

/** Used to match leading and trailing whitespace. */
var reTrim = /^\s+|\s+$/g;

/** Used to detect bad signed hexadecimal string values. */
var reIsBadHex = /^[-+]0x[0-9a-f]+$/i;

/** Used to detect binary string values. */
var reIsBinary = /^0b[01]+$/i;

/** Used to detect octal string values. */
var reIsOctal = /^0o[0-7]+$/i;

/** Built-in method references without a dependency on `root`. */
var freeParseInt = parseInt;

/**
 * A faster alternative to `Function#apply`, this function invokes `func`
 * with the `this` binding of `thisArg` and the arguments of `args`.
 *
 * @private
 * @param {Function} func The function to invoke.
 * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
 * @param {...*} args The arguments to invoke `func` with.
 * @returns {*} Returns the result of `func`.
 */
function apply(func, thisArg, args) {
  var length = args.length;
  switch (length) {
    case 0: return func.call(thisArg);
    case 1: return func.call(thisArg, args[0]);
    case 2: return func.call(thisArg, args[0], args[1]);
    case 3: return func.call(thisArg, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
  }
  return func.apply(thisArg, args);
}

/** Used for built-in method references. */
var objectProto = Object.prototype;

/**
 * Used to resolve the [`toStringTag`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-object.prototype.tostring)
 * of values.
 */
var objectToString = objectProto.toString;

/* Built-in method references for those with the same name as other `lodash` methods. */
var nativeMax = Math.max;

/**
 * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of the
 * created function and arguments from `start` and beyond provided as
 * an array.
 *
 * **Note:** This method is based on the
 * [rest parameter](https://mdn.io/rest_parameters).
 *
 * @static
 * @memberOf _
 * @since 4.0.0
 * @category Function
 * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
 * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
 * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
 * @example
 *
 * var say = _.rest(function(what, names) {
 *   return what + ' ' + _.initial(names).join(', ') +
 *     (_.size(names) > 1 ? ', & ' : '') + _.last(names);
 * });
 *
 * say('hello', 'fred', 'barney', 'pebbles');
 * // => 'hello fred, barney, & pebbles'
 */
function rest(func, start) {
  if (typeof func != 'function') {
    throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
  }
  start = nativeMax(start === undefined ? (func.length - 1) : toInteger(start), 0);
  return function() {
    var args = arguments,
        index = -1,
        length = nativeMax(args.length - start, 0),
        array = Array(length);

    while (++index < length) {
      array[index] = args[start + index];
    }
    switch (start) {
      case 0: return func.call(this, array);
      case 1: return func.call(this, args[0], array);
      case 2: return func.call(this, args[0], args[1], array);
    }
    var otherArgs = Array(start + 1);
    index = -1;
    while (++index < start) {
      otherArgs[index] = args[index];
    }
    otherArgs[start] = array;
    return apply(func, this, otherArgs);
  };
}

/**
 * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Function` object.
 *
 * @static
 * @memberOf _
 * @since 0.1.0
 * @category Lang
 * @param {*} value The value to check.
 * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is correctly classified,
 *  else `false`.
 * @example
 *
 * _.isFunction(_);
 * // => true
 *
 * _.isFunction(/abc/);
 * // => false
 */
function isFunction(value) {
  // The use of `Object#toString` avoids issues with the `typeof` operator
  // in Safari 8 which returns 'object' for typed array and weak map constructors,
  // and PhantomJS 1.9 which returns 'function' for `NodeList` instances.
  var tag = isObject(value) ? objectToString.call(value) : '';
  return tag == funcTag || tag == genTag;
}

/**
 * Checks if `value` is the [language type](https://es5.github.io/#x8) of `Object`.
 * (e.g. arrays, functions, objects, regexes, `new Number(0)`, and `new String('')`)
 *
 * @static
 * @memberOf _
 * @since 0.1.0
 * @category Lang
 * @param {*} value The value to check.
 * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an object, else `false`.
 * @example
 *
 * _.isObject({});
 * // => true
 *
 * _.isObject([1, 2, 3]);
 * // => true
 *
 * _.isObject(_.noop);
 * // => true
 *
 * _.isObject(null);
 * // => false
 */
function isObject(value) {
  var type = typeof value;
  return !!value && (type == 'object' || type == 'function');
}

/**
 * Checks if `value` is object-like. A value is object-like if it's not `null`
 * and has a `typeof` result of "object".
 *
 * @static
 * @memberOf _
 * @since 4.0.0
 * @category Lang
 * @param {*} value The value to check.
 * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is object-like, else `false`.
 * @example
 *
 * _.isObjectLike({});
 * // => true
 *
 * _.isObjectLike([1, 2, 3]);
 * // => true
 *
 * _.isObjectLike(_.noop);
 * // => false
 *
 * _.isObjectLike(null);
 * // => false
 */
function isObjectLike(value) {
  return !!value && typeof value == 'object';
}

/**
 * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Symbol` primitive or object.
 *
 * @static
 * @memberOf _
 * @since 4.0.0
 * @category Lang
 * @param {*} value The value to check.
 * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is correctly classified,
 *  else `false`.
 * @example
 *
 * _.isSymbol(Symbol.iterator);
 * // => true
 *
 * _.isSymbol('abc');
 * // => false
 */
function isSymbol(value) {
  return typeof value == 'symbol' ||
    (isObjectLike(value) && objectToString.call(value) == symbolTag);
}

/**
 * Converts `value` to an integer.
 *
 * **Note:** This function is loosely based on
 * [`ToInteger`](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-tointeger).
 *
 * @static
 * @memberOf _
 * @since 4.0.0
 * @category Lang
 * @param {*} value The value to convert.
 * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
 * @example
 *
 * _.toInteger(3);
 * // => 3
 *
 * _.toInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
 * // => 0
 *
 * _.toInteger(Infinity);
 * // => 1.7976931348623157e+308
 *
 * _.toInteger('3');
 * // => 3
 */
function toInteger(value) {
  if (!value) {
    return value === 0 ? value : 0;
  }
  value = toNumber(value);
  if (value === INFINITY || value === -INFINITY) {
    var sign = (value < 0 ? -1 : 1);
    return sign * MAX_INTEGER;
  }
  var remainder = value % 1;
  return value === value ? (remainder ? value - remainder : value) : 0;
}

/**
 * Converts `value` to a number.
 *
 * @static
 * @memberOf _
 * @since 4.0.0
 * @category Lang
 * @param {*} value The value to process.
 * @returns {number} Returns the number.
 * @example
 *
 * _.toNumber(3);
 * // => 3
 *
 * _.toNumber(Number.MIN_VALUE);
 * // => 5e-324
 *
 * _.toNumber(Infinity);
 * // => Infinity
 *
 * _.toNumber('3');
 * // => 3
 */
function toNumber(value) {
  if (typeof value == 'number') {
    return value;
  }
  if (isSymbol(value)) {
    return NAN;
  }
  if (isObject(value)) {
    var other = isFunction(value.valueOf) ? value.valueOf() : value;
    value = isObject(other) ? (other + '') : other;
  }
  if (typeof value != 'string') {
    return value === 0 ? value : +value;
  }
  value = value.replace(reTrim, '');
  var isBinary = reIsBinary.test(value);
  return (isBinary || reIsOctal.test(value))
    ? freeParseInt(value.slice(2), isBinary ? 2 : 8)
    : (reIsBadHex.test(value) ? NAN : +value);
}

module.exports = rest;
